The complex nature of brain tumors, characterized by their individual shapes, sizes, and locations, as well as the presence of indistinct boundaries, presents a challenging task for precise automatic segmentation. While U-Net has been a top performer in medical image segmentation, it struggles with capturing multi-scale details, preserving information across layers, and focusing on critical features. To address these issues, a new 3D brain tumor segmentation network called GBA-Net is proposed, which introduces - 1) A multi-scale Gaussian bounda...