As the increasing complexity and uncertainty of integrated energy systems, the cooperative interaction under uncertainty between the energy hub (EH) and multi-energy users has become crucial for the efficient operation of energy systems. This paper proposes a unified collaborative and interactive framework to optimize operations between the EH and multi-energy users under uncertainty. Firstly, in the horizontal dimension, the stochastic distributionally robust chance-constrained (S-DRCC) optimization method with the Wasserstein metric is proposed to hedge against the uncertainty of EH consider...
