CRediT authorship contribution statement Xichao Liang: Project administration, acquisition. Zhenggang Wang: Writing – review & editing, Supervision. Kairong Huang: Investigation, Formal analysis. Liwen Mao: Validation, Resources. Chenhui Wang: Writing – original draft, Data curation, Conceptualization. Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Scientific Research Foundation supported by Education Department of Hunan Province (21B0327) and the open funding supported by the Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation (2022CL04). The authors would like to thank Li Ting from Shiyanjia Lab (www.shiyanjia.com ) for the XPS analysis.