期刊论文

中文

当代语言学

1007-8274

2020

22

2

274-294

国家社会科学基金项目(18BYY190)

本校为第一机构

分布形态学（Distributed Morphology, DM）与主流最简方案（Minimalist Program, MP）对语言机能的内容、词项设计、语法架构设计有不同看法。本文从生物语言学三大核心课题——后成、界面和原子——的角度讨论MP的问题和DM的相对优势。DM更侧重计算向界面的移交问题,有完整的外化方案,是真正的实现主义理论,其核心设计——抽象语素——导致词库论词项（vocabulary item, VI）三分与词项延插,使形态成为串联各模块,分配和调度各类任务、信息的架构性模块。而MP坚持的词库论词项因其生物性与社会性的矛盾,不可能是递归合并的项或狭义语言机能（Faculty of Language in the narrow sense, FLN）内...

Distributed Morphology(DM)and mainstream Minimalist Program(MP)hold distinct views on the content of faculty of language,the design for lexical item(LI)and the grammatical architecture.This article discusses MP s problems and DM s advantages from the perspectives of epigenesis,interface and atom,namely the three nuclear biolinguistic endeavors.DM is truly realizationist as it emphasizes the computation-to-interface transfer and has a complete externalization program.Abstract morpheme is the key design of DM,which leads to triple division of the lexicalist LI and late insertion of vocabulary it...