期刊论文

Research on the Orientation of University Campus Buildings based on Multi-objective Optimization

中文

中外建筑

1008-0422

2023

05

111-115

10.19940/j.cnki.1008-0422.2023.05.019

住房和城乡建设部科学技术计划项目（编号：2021-K-105）； 湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目（编号：18A139）；

本校为第一机构

近年来，城市范围内“热岛效应”日益严重，室外热环境逐渐恶化，室外热舒适度的研究日趋重要。随着计算机模拟技术愈加成熟，开始将遗传算法运用于室外热环境优化中。以长沙理工大学为研究对象，运用Rhino中的Grasshopper平台对研究地块进行参数化建模，并使用Octopus插件进行多目标优化，建立高校校园建筑朝向自动寻优工作流程，生成同时满足夏季及冬季室外热舒适度的帕累托前沿解集。结果表明：通过Octopus进行多目标优化，最优解集合逐渐向帕累托前沿收敛，并能根据不同需求选择合适的建筑朝向方案，能够提高建筑朝向设计效率。

In recent years,the"heat island effect"within the city has become increasingly serious,and the outdoor thermal environment has gradually deteriorated.The research on outdoor thermal comfort has become increasingly important.With the maturity of computer simula...MORE In recent years,the"heat island effect"within the city has become increasingly serious,and the outdoor thermal environment has gradually deteriorated.The research on outdoor thermal comfort has become increasingly important.With the maturity of computer simulation technology,the genetic algorithm has been applied to the optimizati...