Conceptualization, S.L., D.G. and M.B.C.; methodology, M.B.C.; software, M.B.C., validation, M.B.C., formal analysis, M.B.C.; investigation, S.C., D.L. and W.Z.; resources, S.L., D.G., C.-H.L. and M.B.C.; data curation, M.B.C.; writing—original draft preparation, M.B.C. and C.L; writing—review and editing, M.B.C. and C.-H.L.; visualization, S.L., D.G. and M.B.C.; supervision, S.L., D.G. and M.B.C.; project administration, S.L., D.G. and M.B.C.; funding acquisition, S.L., D.G., C.-H.L. and M.B.C. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript. This research was funded by the Key Laboratory of Road Structure and Material of Ministry of Transport (Changsha), Changsha University of Science & Technology, grant number kfj220305.
